September 11, 2025 7:10 am
hieroglyphs divider-small

Prehistoric Artifacts in Civilization Museum

Prehistoric period artifacts in the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization from 35000 Years Ago, since man lived in caves and rock shelters, prehistory has witnessed the evolution of humans and their experiences. As a scavenger and hunter, the prehistoric man fashioned stone tools to assist him in meeting his requirements and protect him from harm. Egypt has the world’s earliest known handmade lithic tools, which date back more than two million years. These artifacts support the existence of humans in Egypt, as the route used by human migrations from Africa to the ancient world.

Man has relied on producing pebble tools from the Eolithic era, which have developed into stone hand-axes over time. According to the nature of the Flintstone’s use, artisans used to slice the edges to remove the flints from the core. The oldest traces of human existence on Egyptian soil may be found there. The earliest known skeleton in Egypt comes from the Qena  Governorate, and it confirms the civic presence in Egypt from prehistoric times to the present.

Prehistoric Artifacts in Civilization Museum

Prehistoric Artifacts – Nazlet Khater Skeleton

Nazlet Khater skeleton

In this burial, we discovered the skeleton of a young man near Nazlet Khater in the Sohag Governorate. He lived 35,000 years ago, and his bones suggest he had a tall, muscular body. They also found one of his stone tools alongside him, which indicates he was a sane human.

Prehistoric Artifacts – Stone Tools

Stone tools

Ancient Egyptians created stone tools about two million years ago. These tools helped with daily needs. They used them for food, clothing, and protection.

They made tools by hitting a stone, used a hammer of stone, wood, or bone. This action separated the flints.  Tools sharpened on one side were used as knives, scalpels, or razors. Tools sharpened on both sides became hand axes. People used pointed tools as gimlets or arrowheads. Over time, stone tools became more advanced, and later, metal tools replaced them.

hieroglyphs divider-small
Isis with wings

Egypt Tour Paclages

Unlock the mysteries of an ancient civilization with our Egypt tour packages. Explore legendary pyramids, cruise the timeless Nile River, and wander through magnificent temples. Our expertly crafted itineraries offer a seamless blend of history and adventure, ensuring an unforgettable journey through a land of pharaohs and wonders.

from: 500$

Embark on this special voyage to discover the wonders of ancient Egypt....

from: 1100$

Step back in time to a different era when history was made and immortal monuments...

from: 1000$

Discover the hidden aspects of Egypt's past....

from: 1350$

This package covers all the tourist cities, the iconic attractions, and the lesser-known beautiful sites....

from: 1300$

Explore Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, and the Egyptian desert....

from: 390$

Enjoy exploring the wonders of Cairo and Alexandria with your private guide to enjoy the...
Isis with wings
hieroglyphs divider-small

Prehistoric Artifacts in Civilization Museum (NMEC)

Layover tour of Cairo Pyramids

On a recent trip, I had 8 hours from the time I landed in Cairo to when my next flight was scheduled to leave. Luckily, I arrived in the morning and left in the afternoon, so, not being one to sit around an airport for 8 hours, I visited the

More »

Amazing trip with Egypt Fun Tours

We had the time of our lives on a trip to Egypt and the Bahariya/White Desert with Egypt Fun Tours, too. I would highly recommend this company. They are very familiar with organizing this trip, and this means they are well-connected in the desert area. This was invaluable to us

More »

Great layover tour

First things first…I was in Cairo about a week before the protests of 2011 started. As far as the tour was concerned, I was very pleased. I was met at the airport by a knowledgeable guide (Sara) who spoke great English and a driver. They took me to Giza first,

More »

Easily the best two days of the year!

We were doing the 14-day Mediterranean cruise and were in Egypt for two days. I was searching over the internet for about 4 days and finally found Egypt Fun Tours as my guide in Egypt. It ended up being the best 2 days of the entire cruise trip. Since this

More »

Amazing experience

My husband and I had a ten-hour layover in Cairo and luckily found Egypt Fun Tours while researching tour companies online. The owner, Hamada, picked us up from the airport and brought us around Cairo. He took us to see the pyramids, which was a memory I will never forget.

More »
Isis with wings

Top-rated Tour Packages

Isis with wings